From 24 August 2026 the Skilled Migrant Category sorts occupations into three groups. Red list roles (6 occupations) are excluded from both new pathways and can use only the Points-based pathway. Amber list roles (14 occupations) face stricter work-experience terms. Over 100 trades and technician occupations qualify for a dedicated new pathway. ANZSCO codes for all three are below.
What are the SMC red list, amber list and eligible occupations?
The 2026 Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) reform introduces two new residence pathways alongside the existing Points-based pathway, all taking effect on 24 August 2026 (immigration.govt.nz). To manage immigration risk in certain occupations, Immigration New Zealand (INZ) places some roles on a red list or an amber list:
- Red list: occupations excluded from both new pathways (Skilled Work Experience and Trades and Technician). People in these roles can still pursue residence, but only through the Points-based pathway.
- Amber list: occupations eligible for the Skilled Work Experience pathway, but on stricter terms than standard roles. They also keep access to the Points-based pathway.
- Eligible (everything else): ANZSCO skill level 1 to 3 occupations that are not red-listed can use the Skilled Work Experience pathway on standard terms; qualifying trades and technician roles can use the Trades and Technician pathway.
INZ sets the lists on evidence of historic immigration risk (for example role inflation or fraud) and reviews them regularly, so occupations may be added or removed over time (immigration.govt.nz). For the wider picture of what changes on the cutover date, see our guide to the 24 August 2026 SMC changes.
Which occupations are on the SMC red list?
Six occupations are on the red list. They are excluded from both the Skilled Work Experience pathway and the Trades and Technician pathway. The only route to residence for these roles is the Points-based pathway, which requires reaching 6 skilled resident points plus a skilled job or job offer.
In practice, a red list applicant reaches the points threshold by meeting one of these (with the required New Zealand skilled work experience):
- Earn at least 1.5x the SMC median wage (NZD $52.50 per hour from 9 March 2026), OR
- Hold a Bachelor’s degree (NZQCF Level 7) or higher, OR
- Hold a recognised occupational registration.
| ANZSCO code | Red list occupation | Points-based options that remain |
|---|
| 451111 | Beauty Therapist | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
| 142114 | Hair or Beauty Salon Manager | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
| 391111 | Hairdresser | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
| 149999 | Hospitality, Retail and Service Manager nec | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
| 411611 | Massage Therapist | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
| 142111 | Retail Manager (General) | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised occupational registration |
Income points figures are existing rates; confirm the current SMC median wage and multipliers on INZ before relying on them (immigration.govt.nz).
Which occupations are on the SMC amber list?
Fourteen occupations are on the amber list. Amber roles are eligible for the new Skilled Work Experience pathway, but on stricter terms than standard occupations. To qualify under that pathway, an amber list applicant needs:
- At least 5 years of relevant eligible work experience in New Zealand, including 2 years of skilled work experience earning at least 1.2x the SMC median wage (NZD $42.00 per hour from 9 March 2026) (immigration.govt.nz).
The 1.2x rate applies to the 2-year skilled subcomponent; it is not a blanket floor across the full 5 years. Self-employment cannot count as relevant work experience.
Amber list applicants also remain eligible for the Points-based pathway on the same terms as red list applicants: earn at least 1.5x the median, OR hold a Bachelor’s (Level 7) or above, OR hold a recognised occupational registration.
| ANZSCO code | Amber list occupation |
|---|
| 141999 | Accommodation and Hospitality Manager nec |
| 141311 | Hotel or Motel Manager |
| 431411 | Hotel Service Manager |
| 351111 | Baker |
| 141911 | Bed and Breakfast Operator |
| 141111 | Cafe or Restaurant Manager |
| 141211 | Caravan Park and Camping Ground Manager |
| 351311 | Chef |
| 149212 | Customer Service Manager |
| 313112 | ICT Customer Support Officer |
| 313199 | ICT Support Technicians nec |
| 512111 | Office Manager |
| 351112 | Pastrycook |
| 313113 | Web Administrator |
For how the work-experience route works for non-red roles generally, see our Skilled Work Experience pathway guide.
How do red and amber lists compare?
| Feature | Red list (6 roles) | Amber list (14 roles) |
|---|
| Skilled Work Experience pathway | Excluded | Eligible, stricter terms |
| Trades and Technician pathway | Excluded | Not applicable |
| Points-based pathway | Available (6 points) | Available (6 points) |
| Stricter work-experience rule | Not applicable | 5 years NZ experience, including 2 years at 1.2x median ($42.00/hr) |
| Points-based qualifying options | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised registration | 1.5x wage, OR Bachelor’s (L7+), OR recognised registration |
What is the full Trades and Technician occupation list?
Over 100 trades and technician occupations are eligible for the new Trades and Technician pathway from 24 August 2026 (immigration.govt.nz). To use this pathway you must work in an eligible occupation paid at least the SMC wage threshold (1.0x = NZD $35.00 per hour from 9 March 2026), hold a relevant qualification at NZQCF Level 4 (or comparable, or higher), and have at least 2.5 years of relevant post-qualification experience in an ANZSCO skill level 1 to 3 occupation plus a further 1.5 years of post-qualification skilled work experience in New Zealand paid at least the median.
The full INZ list, with ANZSCO codes, is below. For the eligibility detail and qualification-credit rules, see our Trades and Technician pathway guide.
| ANZSCO code | Trades and Technician occupation |
|---|
| 334112 | Airconditioning and Mechanical Services Plumber (Skill Level 3) |
| 342111 | Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 393211 | Apparel Cutter (Skill Level 3) |
| 312199 | Architectural, Building and Surveying Technicians nec (Skill Level 2) |
| 312111 | Architectural Draftsperson (Skill Level 2) |
| 321111 | Automotive Electrician (Skill Level 3) |
| 322111 | Blacksmith (Skill Level 3) |
| 399111 | Boat Builder and Repairer (Skill Level 3) |
| 312999 | Building and Engineering Technicians nec (Skill Level 2) |
| 312112 | Building Associate (Skill Level 2) |
| 312113 | Building Inspector (Skill Level 2) |
| 452211 | Bungy Jump Master (Skill Level 2) |
| 342311 | Business Machine Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 351211 | Butcher or Smallgoods Maker (Skill Level 3) |
| 399512 | Camera Operator (Film, Television or Video) (Skill Level 3) |
| 331211 | Carpenter and Joiner (Skill Level 3) |
| 311411 | Chemistry Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 312211 | Civil Engineering Draftsperson (Skill Level 2) |
| 393212 | Clothing Patternmaker (Skill Level 3) |
| 393299 | Clothing Trades Workers nec (Skill Level 3) |
| 312114 | Construction Estimator (Skill Level 2) |
| 321212 | Diesel Motor Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 399911 | Diver (Skill Level 3) |
| 452311 | Diving Instructor (Open water) (Skill Level 3) |
| 393213 | Dressmaker or Tailor (Skill Level 3) |
| 311412 | Earth Science Technician |
| 312311 | Electrical Engineering Draftsperson (Skill Level 2) |
| 312411 | Electronic Engineering Draftsperson (Skill Level 2) |
| 342313 | Electronic Equipment Trades Worker (Skill Level 3) |
| 342314 | Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General) (Skill Level 3) |
| 342315 | Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (Special Class) (Skill Level 3) |
| 322112 | Electroplater (Skill Level 3) |
| 323411 | Engineering Patternmaker (Skill Level 3) |
| 323311 | Engraver (Skill Level 3) |
| 322113 | Farrier (Skill Level 3) |
| 333211 | Fibrous Plasterer (Skill Level 3) |
| 399918 | Fire Protection Equipment Technician (Skill Level 3) |
| 323211 | Fitter (General) (Skill Level 3) |
| 323212 | Fitter and Turner (Skill Level 3) |
| 323213 | Fitter-Welder (Skill Level 3) |
| 332111 | Floor Finisher (Skill Level 3) |
| 333111 | Glazier (Skill Level 3) |
| 313111 | Hardware Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 311415 | Hydrographer |
| 711211 | Industrial Spray Painter (Skill Level 3) |
| 399411 | Jeweller (Skill Level 3) |
| 331213 | Joiner (Skill Level 3) |
| 711713 | Knitting Machine Operator (Skill Level 3) |
| 393112 | Leather Goods Maker (Skill Level 3) |
| 399312 | Library Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 311413 | Life Science Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 341113 | Lift Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 399513 | Light Technician (Skill Level 3) |
| 323313 | Locksmith (Skill Level 3) |
| 231299 | Marine Transport Professional nec (Skill Level 2) |
| 312511 | Mechanical Engineering Draftsperson (Skill Level 3) |
| 311299 | Medical Technicians NEC (Skill Level 2) |
| 322114 | Metal Casting Trades Worker (Skill Level 3) |
| 322311 | Metal Fabricator (Skill Level 3) |
| 323299 | Metal Fitters and Machinists nec (Skill Level 3) |
| 323214 | Metal Machinist (First Class) (Skill Level 3) |
| 322115 | Metal Polisher (Skill Level 3) |
| 312912 | Metallurgical or Materials Technician |
| 321211 | Motor Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 321213 | Motorcycle Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 399515 | Musical Instrument Maker or Repairer |
| 263112 | Network Administrator (Skill Level 1) |
| 332211 | Painting Trades Worker (Skill Level 3) |
| 324111 | Panel beater (Skill Level 3) |
| 712916 | Paper and Pulp Mill Operator (Skill Level 3) |
| 711311 | Paper Products Machine Operator (Skill Level 3) |
| 399599 | Performing Arts Technicians nec (Skill Level 3) |
| 399916 | Plastics Technician (Skill Level 3) |
| 312115 | Plumbing Inspector (Skill Level 2) |
| 323314 | Precision Instrument Maker and Repairer (Skill Level 3) |
| 392311 | Printing Machinist (Skill Level 3) |
| 313211 | Radiocommunications Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 333311 | Roof Tiler (Skill Level 3) |
| 393113 | Sail Maker (Skill Level 3) |
| 323315 | Saw Doctor (Skill Level 3) |
| 311414 | School Laboratory Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 311499 | Science Technicians nec (Skill Level 2) |
| 392112 | Screen Printer (Skill Level 3) |
| 711611 | Sewing Machinist (Skill Level 3) |
| 322211 | Sheetmetal Trades Worker (Skill Level 3) |
| 399112 | Shipwright (Skill Level 3) |
| 399611 | Signwriter (Skill Level 3) |
| 321214 | Small Engine Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 392312 | Small Offset Printer (Skill Level 3) |
| 333212 | Solid Plasterer (Skill Level 3) |
| 399516 | Sound Technician (Skill Level 3) |
| 331112 | Stonemason (Skill Level 3) |
| 312116 | Surveying or Spatial Science Technician (Skill Level 2) |
| 399999 | Technicians and Trades Workers nec (Skill Level 3): only the 7 sub-roles below qualify |
| 342412 | Telecommunications Cable Jointer (Skill Level 3) |
| 313212 | Telecommunications Field Engineer (Skill Level 2) |
| 342413 | Telecommunications Lines worker / Telecommunications Line Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 313214 | Telecommunications Technical Officer or Technologist (Skill Level 2) |
| 323215 | Textile, Clothing and Footwear Mechanic (Skill Level 3) |
| 323412 | Toolmaker (Skill Level 3) |
| 324211 | Vehicle Body Builder (Skill Level 3) |
| 324311 | Vehicle Painter (Skill Level 3) |
| 361311 | Veterinary Nurse (Skill Level 3) |
| 333411 | Wall and Floor Tiler (Skill Level 3) |
| 712921 | Waste Water or Water Plant Operator (Skill Level 3) |
| 323316 | Watch and Clock Maker and Repairer (Skill Level 3) |
| 322313 | Welder (Skill Level 3) |
| 394213 | Wood Machinist (Skill Level 3) |
| 394299 | Wood Machinists and Other Wood Trades Workers nec (Skill Level 3) |
Which roles qualify under ANZSCO 399999?
ANZSCO 399999 (Technicians and Trades Workers nec) is included only for seven specific sub-roles. No other job under that code qualifies for the Trades and Technician pathway:
| ANZSCO 399999 sub-role |
|---|
| Airborne Electronics Analyst |
| Canoe Maker |
| Fibre Composite Technician |
| Irrigation Designer |
| Kayak Maker |
| Pearl Technician |
| Surfboard Maker |
Will the red and amber lists change?
Yes. INZ has stated that the lists are reviewed regularly, and occupations can be added or removed over time (immigration.govt.nz). The wage thresholds (1.0x, 1.2x, 1.5x of the SMC median) are also updated periodically. Always confirm your occupation status, the current ANZSCO code mapping, and the current wage rates on INZ before lodging. For an alternative residence route by occupation, you can also check the Green List.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between the SMC red list and amber list?
Red list occupations (6 roles) are excluded from both new SMC pathways and can use only the Points-based pathway. Amber list occupations (14 roles) can use the Skilled Work Experience pathway but on stricter terms (5 years of New Zealand experience including 2 years at 1.2x the median wage), and they also keep access to the Points-based pathway.
How many occupations are on the SMC red and amber lists?
There are 6 occupations on the red list and 14 occupations on the amber list. Separately, over 100 trades and technician occupations are eligible for the new Trades and Technician pathway from 24 August 2026.
Can red list occupations still get NZ residence?
Yes. Red list applicants can pursue residence through the Points-based pathway by reaching 6 skilled resident points with a skilled job or job offer, for example by earning at least 1.5x the SMC median wage, holding a Bachelor’s degree (NZQCF Level 7) or higher, or holding a recognised occupational registration.
What are the amber list work-experience requirements?
Amber list applicants using the Skilled Work Experience pathway need at least 5 years of relevant eligible work experience in New Zealand, including 2 years of skilled work experience earning at least 1.2x the SMC median wage (NZD $42.00 per hour from 9 March 2026). Self-employment cannot count.
What is the SMC wage threshold for the Trades and Technician pathway?
The Trades and Technician pathway requires pay of at least the SMC wage threshold, which is 1.0x the median (NZD $35.00 per hour from 9 March 2026). Wage rates are updated periodically, so confirm the current rate on immigration.govt.nz before applying.
Current as at 2026-06-29, based on Immigration New Zealand policy. For advice on your own situation, talk to a ProVisas Licensed Immigration Adviser (IAA Licence 201301110).
Not sure whether your occupation sits on the red list, amber list, or qualifies for one of the new pathways? We assess your points position and occupation status against current INZ policy and prepare your application to meet INZ requirements. Check your eligibility or book a consultation to get started.